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Dongpo Pork

东坡肉HangzhouOne pot · 2 kg pork belly13 stepsabout 2 h 40 min – 4 h 10 min total

Skin-on pork belly in 4 cm cubes, braised skin-down on scallion and ginger with wine, soy sauce, sugar and water, reduced, then sealed in clay jars and steamed

Dongpo Pork, finished (shown until the 3D model loads)

Preparing 3DThe ingredients and steps are below if you want to start there

Drag to rotate · Click a label for the amountDrag sideways to turn · tap a label for the amountTap a dot for the amount · drag sideways to turn

SourceLocal standardDB3301/T 0477.2—2024 “Hangzhou dishes — Part 2: Dongpo pork” · Hangzhou municipal standard · 2024-10-30Open the original
About this source
  • Issued by the Hangzhou Administration for Market Regulation; proposed by the Hangzhou Bureau of Commerce; drafted by the city’s catering association and others
  • In force since 30 Nov 2024; the full text can be read free online on China’s national standards platform. Ingredients, amounts, equipment and steps all follow it
Not in the source — added by us (3)
  • Times given in the standard are used as-is: about 5 min blanching, 1–1.5 h braising (75 min in the animation), 30 min steaming. Steps marked “est.” are our estimates; the second braise has no time, so we use 45 min (its appendix says two hours of braising)
  • Heat levels follow the standard (high to boil, low to braise, medium-high to reduce, high to steam). Step temperatures are illustrative values for the animation; only the 60–75°C serving temperature is from the standard
  • The standard doesn’t say how many pieces or jars a batch makes; the 3D shows one jar of 4 pieces, and its look and colors are ours
Ingredients, amounts and steps follow the source; nobody has checked them line by line yet

Ingredients

Numbers match the labels on the 3D model

2000 g
  1. 01Pork belly2 kg, in 4 cm cubesSkin-on belly, ribs removed; the 3D shows a single jar
  2. 02Braising liquidabout 1.5 L water, reducedThe braising liquid, reduced and spooned into the jars
  3. 03Shaoxing wineabout 550 mlThe standard recommends Shaoxing wine
  4. 04Soy sauceabout 150 mlThe standard suggests a local soy sauce such as Huyang
  5. 05White sugarabout 200 gGoes in with the wine and soy sauce
  6. 06Scallionscooking onlyabout 150 g, knottedSome line the pot, the rest go on top; only pork and sauce go into the jars
  7. 07Gingercooking onlyabout 90 g, smashedGoes under and over the pork with the scallions
  8. 08Blanching watercooking onlyas needed (not specified)Not used again once the pork comes out

Cooking order

13 steps · about 2 h 40 min – 4 h 10 min total (some estimated)

in the source our estimate

The “look for” cues follow the cited source but haven’t been checked line by line by a cook yet; those marked ○ are our own additions.

The doneness cues haven’t been translated yet, so they’re shown in the original Chinese.

  1. 1. Debone; prep aromatics

    PrepOffTime 5 minour estimate

    Take the ribs out of the belly; wash the scallions and ginger, tie the scallions in knots and smash the ginger

  2. 2. Blanch the pork

    BlanchHighTime 5 minsource

    Put the pork into boiling water for about 5 minutes to draw out the blood

    Look for血水煮了出来source

    Look水面浮起灰褐色浮沫,肉表面整体发白、收紧our estimate

    焯约 5 分钟

    If you see… (3 cases)
    • 水还没重新滚开,或者还看不到血沫: 保持大火,等水重新滚开再焯一会儿↻ keep going with this stepour estimate
    • 血水煮出来了,肉表面全白: 捞出,刮净皮上的余毛和污垢,用温水洗净→ step 3source
    • 焯得太久,肉发硬、外层收得很紧: 直接捞出照常往下做;后面焖的时候按八成酥的手感判断,不要只看时间→ step 3our estimate
  3. 3. Scrape and rinse

    RinseOffTime 3 minour estimate

    Lift it out, scrape any hair and grime off the skin, and wash it in warm water

  4. 4. Trim and cube

    PrepOffTime 5 minour estimate

    Skin side up, trim the four edges square, then cut into 4 cm cubes

  5. 5. Line the pot, pork skin-down

    Line the potOffTime 2 minour estimate

    Cover the bottom of the pot with scallions and ginger, then lay the cubes on top, skin side down

  6. 6. Wine, soy, sugar, water

    SeasonOffTime 2 minour estimate

    Add ~550 ml wine, ~150 ml soy and ~200 g sugar, ~1.5 L water to cover, then scallion knots and ginger; cover

  7. 7. Boil and skim

    BoilHighTime 10–20 minour estimate

    Bring to a boil over high heat, then uncover and skim off the scum

    Look for大火煮到沸腾,开盖把浮沫撇去source

    Listen盖着锅听,从安静变成持续的咕嘟声our estimate

    Look浮沫撇完,汤面只剩红褐色的汤和油星our estimate

    约 10–20 分钟(估:2 kg 肉加两升多汤水,砂锅升温慢)

    If you see… (3 cases)
    • 还没滚开,只是锅边冒小泡: 盖上锅盖,保持大火等它滚↻ keep going with this stepour estimate
    • 整锅滚开,浮沫撇干净了: 盖上锅盖、密封边缝,转小火焖→ step 8source
    • 大火滚得太久,汤明显少了、露出肉: 补一点热水到刚没过肉,再转小火→ step 8our estimate
  8. 8. Seal and braise

    BraiseLowTime 1–1.5 hsource

    Cover, seal the gap around the lid and braise on low for 1–1.5 hours, until the pork is about 80% tender

    Look for肉焖到八成酥source

    Touch筷子从瘦肉那面插进去:能插进,但还要稍用力;按肉皮有点软,仍有韧劲our estimate

    Look开盖看:汤色转深红褐,肉皮从白转红、开始起皱our estimate

    小火焖 1–1.5 小时

    If you see… (3 cases)
    • 筷子插瘦肉很费劲,肉皮还硬: 盖好、封好边缝,继续小火焖,15 分钟后再试↻ keep going with this stepour estimate
    • 肉到了八成酥: 开盖,把肉翻面、皮朝上,再盖上密封→ step 9source
    • 汤少得露出大半块肉,锅底开始粘: 加少量热水到肉的一半高,火再调小;标准引的老话是「少著水」,别一次加太多↻ keep going with this stepour estimate

    Tip The standard quotes the old saying: “a slow fire, little water — given time, it turns out perfect”

  9. 9. Turn; braise until tender

    BraiseLowTime 30 min – 1 hour estimate

    Uncover, turn the pork skin side up, seal the lid again and keep braising on low until tender

    Look for焖到酥而不烂source

    Touch筷子轻轻一插就透,夹起来不散our estimate

    Look肉皮红亮、发颤,肥肉开始半透明our estimate

    约 30–60 分钟(标准没写这一步多久;附录说一共「用微火焖两小时」,减去第一次的 1–1.5 小时估出来)

    If you see… (3 cases)
    • 筷子插进去还要用力: 盖好继续小火焖,10 分钟后再试↻ keep going with this stepour estimate
    • 酥而不烂:一插就透,夹起不散: 撇去浮油,转中大火收汁→ step 10source
    • 肉开始散、皮破了: 马上进下一步收汁,收汁时少翻动;装罐时用勺子整块托起→ step 10our estimate

    Tip The standard gives no time for this; its appendix says to braise for two hours on a low flame, so we estimate 45 minutes

  10. 10. Skim and reduce

    ReduceMed-highTime 5–15 minour estimate

    Skim off the fat, then reduce over medium-high heat until thick; turn off the heat

    Look for汤汁收到浓稠source

    Look泡变大、破得慢,舀一勺汁能挂在勺背上our estimate

    Listen咕嘟声变得沉、慢、发黏our estimate

    约 5–15 分钟(估)

    If you see… (3 cases)
    • 汤汁还稀,舀起来像水: 保持中大火继续收,勤看锅底↻ keep going with this stepour estimate
    • 汤汁浓稠,挂勺: 关火,把肉皮朝上装进陶罐,浇上汤汁→ step 11source
    • 锅底开始粘、冒焦味,汁快干了: 马上关火,加一两勺热水把锅底化开;焦了的部分不要刮进罐里→ step 11our estimate
  11. 11. Into jars, sealed

    PrepOffTime 3 minour estimate

    Put the pork skin side up into clay jars and add the sauce; seal with peach-blossom paper and put the lids on

  12. 12. Steam 30 minutes

    SteamHighTime 30 minsource

    Steam over high heat for 30 minutes, until the pork is tender through

    Look for色泽红亮,肉酥烂而不碎source

    Touch肉蒸到酥透source

    Touch开罐用筷子轻划,不用力就能划开,但整块不碎our estimate

    旺火蒸 30 分钟

    If you see… (3 cases)
    • 开罐看肉皮还发紧,筷子划不开: 盖好罐子再蒸 5–10 分钟↻ keep going with this stepour estimate
    • 色泽红亮,酥烂而不碎: 出笼,连陶罐一起上桌;出锅到上桌不宜超过 10 分钟→ step 13source
    • 肉已经碎了、皮破了: 不要再蒸,原罐上桌,端的时候少晃动→ step 13our estimate
  13. 13. Serve in the jars

    PlateOffTime up to 10 minsource

    Serve in the jars, within 10 minutes of leaving the steamer

    Look for汤汁不再冒泡,表面还没凝出油层our estimate

    Temp有温度计时用这个:最佳食用温度 60–75 °Csource

    出锅到上桌不超过 10 分钟

    If you see… (3 cases)
    • 刚出笼,罐子烫手、汤还在冒泡: 稍等一两分钟再端,小心烫↻ keep going with this stepour estimate
    • 汤汁不再冒泡,表面还没凝出油层(有温度计时:60–75 °C): 连陶罐一起上桌→ you’re doneour estimate
    • 放凉了,汤汁表面凝出一层油: 盖好罐子回笼蒸几分钟再上桌→ step 12our estimate

    Tip The standard gives 60–75°C as the best eating temperature

Ingredients, amounts and steps follow the source cited at the top of the page. The 3D model is an illustration; times and cues marked ○ are our own additions. Adjust for your own pan and stove, and make sure meat, eggs and fillings are cooked through.